GeneratorCalc
Simple calculators for backup power & energy use
Free tools • No signup • No data saved

Plan your backup power: runtime, size, and cost in one place.

These calculators use typical values and conservative assumptions to help you think through generator runtime, approximate size, and estimated fuel cost for home backup, camping, or RV use.

They are planning tools only and do not replace manufacturer specifications, local codes, or professional advice.

Generator calculators

Start with a calculator that matches what you're trying to plan. You can always come back and switch tools.

1. Generator runtime calculator

Estimate how long your generator may run on a tank of fuel based on fuel type, tank size, usage level, and optional real-world conditions.

A standard 20 lb propane tank is about 4.7 gallons.
If you’re unsure, “Moderate use (50%)” is a good starting point for most home backup setups.
Advanced options (optional)
Adjust for generator type, age, temperature, and altitude.
Inverter-style units can often sip fuel a bit more efficiently at lighter loads.
Older or neglected engines may burn more fuel for the same load.
Extreme temperatures can affect runtime slightly.
Higher elevations can reduce engine power and affect fuel use.
These adjustments are approximate and meant to show how conditions might nudge runtime up or down. They are not a substitute for model-specific data or manufacturer specifications.

2. Rough generator size planner

Get a ballpark generator size based on your home size, how much of it you want to power, and whether you plan to run central air conditioning.

If you’re not sure, a rough guess is fine.
Central air can add a significant load. Window units and portable A/C are typically closer to other “heavy” appliance loads.

3. Generator fuel cost calculator

Estimate how much it costs to run your generator per hour and per day based on fuel type, usage level, and your local fuel price.

Use your local price per gallon of gasoline, diesel, or propane.
If you’re not sure, you can start with 8 hours.

How to use these tools safely

  • Not model-specific: These calculators use typical values, not brand-specific data. Always check your generator’s manual for official wattage, runtime, and fuel consumption information.
  • Rough sizing and cost only: The size and cost planners are intentionally conservative and are meant to give you ballpark ranges. They are not a substitute for an electrician’s load calculation, fuel supplier advice, or local electrical code requirements.
  • Plan with margin: It’s generally better for a generator to be slightly larger than you think you need and to have extra fuel on hand, especially for extended outages.
  • Safety first: Always use proper transfer equipment, never backfeed a panel without a transfer switch, and never run a generator indoors or in enclosed spaces.

More generator calculators

Explore additional planners and comparison tools for RV setups, propane runtime, appliance loads, and more.

Generator guides & articles

Deeper walkthroughs that pair with the calculators above. Start with the topic that matches your situation.